📌 On 23 January 2026, the Vietnamese Government issued Decree No. 37/2026/ND-CP, establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework to implement the amended Law on Product and Goods Quality. The Decree introduces a modern, risk-based and digitally enabled approach to quality management across the product lifecycle.
🔍 Key highlights:
- Risk-based classification framework
The Decree replaces the traditional “Group 1/Group 2” classification with a three-tier risk model (low, medium, high), serving as the foundation for regulatory controls, inspection regimes, and compliance obligations. - Shift toward post-market surveillance
A significant policy shift from pre-market inspection to enhanced post-market monitoring aims to reduce administrative burdens while strengthening enforcement and market oversight. - Digital transformation and traceability
The Decree promotes the adoption of advanced technologies (e.g., barcodes, QR codes, RFID, NFC) and establishes a national traceability infrastructure, enabling transparent, real-time tracking of product origin and quality throughout the supply chain. - Introduction of electronic labeling (e-labels)
For the first time, electronic labels are formally recognized, allowing businesses to provide product information via digital carriers, while maintaining mandatory physical labeling requirements for certain high-risk goods. - Strengthened conformity assessment and governance
The Decree clarifies the regulatory framework for testing, certification, and accreditation, while reinforcing the responsibilities of competent authorities in inspection, supervision, and enforcement. - Legal consolidation and alignment
Decree 37/2026/ND-CP harmonizes and replaces multiple prior regulations, ensuring consistency with updated laws and supporting Vietnam’s broader agenda on digital transformation and international integration.
👉View full Decree at: New Decree Providing Guidance on the Law on Product and Goods Quality
This Decree marks a strategic shift toward data-driven governance and compliance efficiency, requiring enterprises to proactively enhance internal quality control systems, digital traceability capabilities, and regulatory compliance frameworks.
#VietnamLaw #RegulatoryUpdate #Compliance #QualityManagement #DigitalTransformation #SupplyChain

English